In the case of brick and mortar retail, store audit is an examination of a different parameter such as price, sales, and advertising campaign as compared to any competitors. As for e-commerce, it consists of a more extensive number of variables which requires a different approach. So there are numerous tools and materials which can help you to perform a Magento Security Audit or Magento Security Scan. So the below-given points offer a store audit checklist, resources, and technique which are necessary for the procedure. It also helps you to collect information about your Magento website, and keep the installation clean and healthy.

Below are given different ways that you can keep your Magento website development safe from cyber-attacks:

Why do I need an Audit?

Site audit enables you to identify whether there has been any attempt to hack your site, steal the card information, or control the customer's personal data. Therefore your Magento security audit helps you find out any existing issue which may be bugging your system and allows you to fix them before they grow out of proportion. Where the code audit audits also help you to cart out the next course of action for your site.

Below are the given three significant sectors which you need covering while doing Magento Security audit:

Security

Security plays an essential role in any site because it collects your customer’s personal information and allows them to make a financial transaction. Additionally, you need to monitor the symptoms of common Magento hacks. Where you have to review existing security patches, check the code for any alteration or modifications one in the extensions and standalone files, review the payment configuration and reanalyze the administrator accounts. So the Magento code will audit close coming of credentials and site control due to the changes in certain settings.

Performance

Your business performance is totally depending on how your site is performing. You should always measure the speed for your hosting services, response time and page download. Check out the use of compressions and find out if your site throws any 404 error and then try to inspect how it renders third-party plugins. Therefore the user experience is one of the essential factors which can contribute to the success of your site.

Health

It is a combination of security and performance where the health audit primarily focuses on adherence to the best practices. Therefore it brings the gap in your theme, extensions, file system, and database.

Below are the given major areas for Magento Security Audit:

Server

A server audit involves users, network configuration, security, log files, and application and services.

Users

First, you need to assess how the end user accesses a system and what authentication mode the system uses. So right after the identification, you need to categorize the list of users into roles and functions and evaluate their needs to access the site.

Network configuration

Network configuration involves Configuration, Listening Ports, and Firewall of framework configuration while performing a technical audit.

Security

To harden the system security you can choose to assign controlled access to the users and prevent unauthorized execution of files. So the controlled access to the system is connected with file permissions, where it helps in assigning a proper owner of the files. Therefore it is mainly used in a networked set up as it helps to identify the owner from a crowd of users.

Log files

Log file holds an account of all actions which has performed on the system which is why log files should be protected and rotated. However, it also helps to achieve the most accurate RCA in case of an incident. So check all the calls and actions which is logged, and the files which are critically examined is related to the user information connected to the main application.

Applications and services

Your server is a storehouse of your application and service. So as a part of server audit take a look at given applications where it helps you to access how much your server is exposed for attacks or if in case if you zero down on any application, then go for complete removal. Additionally, examine the services to find out which one of them is consuming too many resources. Henceforth this check has an impact on both security and performance.

PHP

PHP become the standard for most of the system which can help you to create a page dynamically or work with multiple RDBMS. Additionally, it also acts as a filter and does a prime module in need of exact inspection. Therefore PHP needs minimum recommended configuration to deliver the best performance with minimum resource consumption.

Magento

Magento is a third-party e-commerce platform where it can be a significant point of interest for hackers. So nearly about 62% of all Magento stores are vulnerable to malicious attacks. Therefore, if you’re running your Magento e-commerce development, you got to keep an extra pair of eyes on keeping it secured. So the best way to do is to set up an automated security scan. There are some scanners which can do this for you.

MySQL

For auditing MySQL, you need to have a clear perception of the entire database architecture and the relation between one database and then another. Once you get a whole picture of the different types of tables, you can check out what storage engines are deploying from MySQL 5.5. The default engine is InnoDB where the ACID compliant InnoDB offers transaction support, crash recovery, and row-level locking along with that the foreign key referential integrity, making it the most reliable engine for a site it deals with financial transactions.

So, for wrapping up above are the given perfect guides you to secure your e-commerce website development. So if you plot the set of checks as discussed then start tracking them, so that you will save stress, effort, and money involved in terms of correcting your system.

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